Human TNF-α Standard (人肿瘤坏死因子α (TNF-α) 标准品)

TNF 分子靶点信息概述

• 分子名：TNF, tumor necrosis factor
• 基因家族：Tumor necrosis factor superfamily
• 别名：TNFSF2; DIF; TNF-alpha
• 曾用名：TNFA
• 全称：TNF superfamily, member 2; tumor necrosis factor (TNF superfamily, member 2)

TNF 分子靶点综述

TNF-α 为单核细胞、巨噬细胞、中性粒细胞、NK 细胞和 CD4+T 细胞产生的 17 kDa 细胞因子。它在免疫应答中具有多种调节功能，还可作为潜在的热原。TNF-α对刺激物(感染因子或组织受损)产生应答后，在全身循环，激活中性粒细胞，改变血管内皮细胞的特性，调控其它组织的代谢活性，以及通过诱导局部凝血作用展现肿瘤杀伤活性。TNF-α 在关节组织和其它组织发生炎症的发病机制具有重要作用。

人 Human TNF 分子靶点信息

• 分子名：TNF, tumor necrosis factor
• 别称：
  • APC1 protein
  • cachectin
  • DIF
  • TNF superfamily, member 2
  • TNF-a
  • TNF-alpha
  • TNF, macrophage-derived
  • TNF, monocyte-derived
  • TNFA
  • TNFSF2
  • TNLG1F
  • tumor necrosis factor alpha
  • tumor necrosis factor ligand 1F
  • tumor necrosis factor ligand superfamily member 2
  • tumor necrosis factor-alpha
• 基因序列：NCBI_Gene: 7124
• 蛋白序列：UniProtKB: P01375

人 Human TNF靶点分子功能（预测）

Enables several functions, including identical protein binding activity; protease binding activity; and signaling receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of macromolecule metabolic process; positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process; and regulation of apoptotic process. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including regulation of cellular protein metabolic process; regulation of gene expression; and regulation of signal transduction. Located in cell surface; extracellular space; and membrane raft. Is integral component of plasma membrane. Implicated in several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); autoimmune disease (multiple); eye disease (multiple); lung disease (multiple); and skin disease (multiple). Biomarker of several diseases, including anemia (multiple); autoimmune disease (multiple); eye disease (multiple); kidney disease (multiple); and lung disease (multiple).