IL10 分子靶点信息概述

  • 分子名:IL10, interleukin 10
  • 基因家族:Interleukins
  • 别名:CSIF; TGIF; IL10A; IL-10
  • 全称:cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor; T-cell growth inhibitory factor

IL10 分子靶点综述

白细胞介素10(IL-10)是由2个长178个氨基酸的亚基构成的同源二聚体。在人类中,它由位于1号染色体的IL-10基因编码,由5个外显子组成。IL-10主要由单核细胞分泌,淋巴细胞、II型辅助性T细胞(Th2)、肥大细胞、CD4+CD25+Foxp3+调节性T细胞和部分活化的T细胞和B细胞分泌较少。它对免疫调控和炎症具有多种效应。它下调巨噬细胞的Th1细胞因子、II类MHC抗原和共刺激分子。它还能增强B细胞存活、增殖和抗体分泌。IL-10能阻断NF-κB活性,并参与JAK-STAT信号通路调控。IL-10的免疫抑制特性提示其可能应用于临床,抑制器官移植后的排斥。IL-10还具有强烈的消炎特性。

IL10, interleukin 10 分子靶点种属信息

人 Human小鼠 Mouse大鼠 Rat

人 Human IL10 分子靶点信息

  • 分子名:IL10, interleukin 10
  • 别称:
    • CSIF
    • cytokine synthesis inhibitory factor
    • GVHDS
    • IL-10
    • IL10A
    • interleukin-10
    • MGC126450
    • MGC126451
    • T-cell growth inhibitory factor
    • TGIF
  • 基因序列:NCBI_Gene: 3586
  • 蛋白序列:UniProtKB: P22301

人 Human IL10靶点分子功能(预测)

Enables protein dimerization activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of cellular catabolic process; regulation of gene expression; and regulation of signal transduction. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including negative regulation of B cell proliferation; positive regulation of B cell apoptotic process; and positive regulation of signaling receptor activity. Located in extracellular space. Implicated in several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); autoimmune disease (multiple); eye disease (multiple); gastrointestinal system cancer (multiple); and hematologic cancer (multiple). Biomarker of several diseases, including autoimmune disease (multiple); diabetes mellitus (multiple); eye disease (multiple); female reproductive organ cancer (multiple); and hematologic cancer (multiple).

小鼠 Mouse Il10 分子靶点信息

小鼠 Mouse Il10 靶点分子功能(预测)

Enables cytokine activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of cell death; negative regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion; and negative regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation. Acts upstream of or within several processes, including cellular response to hepatocyte growth factor stimulus; negative regulation of cytokine production; and response to bacterium. Located in extracellular space. Is expressed in colon; liver; thymus; and thymus primordium. Used to study inflammatory bowel disease. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); autoimmune disease (multiple); eye disease (multiple); gastrointestinal system cancer (multiple); and hematologic cancer (multiple). Orthologous to human IL10 (interleukin 10).

大鼠 Rat Il10 分子靶点信息

大鼠 Rat Il10 靶点分子功能(预测)

Enables interleukin-10 receptor binding activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to estradiol stimulus; liver regeneration; and negative regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process. Located in extracellular space. Used to study several diseases, including lung disease (multiple); perinatal necrotizing enterocolitis; sciatic neuropathy; toxic encephalopathy; and transient cerebral ischemia. Biomarker of several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); decubitus ulcer; lung disease (multiple); obstructive sleep apnea; and postpartum depression. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in several diseases, including artery disease (multiple); autoimmune disease (multiple); eye disease (multiple); gastrointestinal system cancer (multiple); and hematologic cancer (multiple). Orthologous to human IL10 (interleukin 10).

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